What Makes Trump’s Tariffs Different This Time Around?

What Makes Trump’s Tariffs Different This Time Around?


U.S. President Donald Trump’s sweeping new tariffs have made headlines since the start of his term. His trade policy, which is more aggressive than during his first administration, is already rattling the global trade system. Yet while Trump’s moves are extreme, FP contributors have pointed out that Washington has been embracing protectionism for some time.

As Bob Davis, a veteran economics reporter, wrote last September, the Biden administration actually “confirmed and deepened” the shift toward protectionism that marked Trump’s first term, reflecting a “broader change in the U.S. economic and political thinking.”

U.S. President Donald Trump’s sweeping new tariffs have made headlines since the start of his term. His trade policy, which is more aggressive than during his first administration, is already rattling the global trade system. Yet while Trump’s moves are extreme, FP contributors have pointed out that Washington has been embracing protectionism for some time.

As Bob Davis, a veteran economics reporter, wrote last September, the Biden administration actually “confirmed and deepened” the shift toward protectionism that marked Trump’s first term, reflecting a “broader change in the U.S. economic and political thinking.”

Think of this edition of Flash Points as a guide to what Davis calls our era of “neo-protectionism.” Below, you’ll find articles that provide insight into many of your tariff-related questions, as well as the history and future of Trump’s favorite economic tool.




John Kennedy sits at a desk in the oval office and looks up and smiles as other men in suits gather around him.

U.S. President John F. Kennedy signs a trade bill at the White House in Washington on Oct. 11, 1962.Bettmann Archive/Getty Images

How Washington Learned to Stop Worrying and Embrace Protectionism

Biden’s embrace of Trump-era tariffs is emblematic of a broader change in U.S. thinking on trade—and toward China, Bob Davis writes.


A box of tomatoes.
A box of tomatoes.

Tomatoes from Canada are displayed for sale at a Whole Foods store in New York on Feb. 3.Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images

Why Is the President, Not Congress, in Charge of Tariffs?

Presidential dominance over tariff policy was not always the way that things were, Julian E. Zelizer writes.



U.S. President Donald Trump holds up an official document with people surrounding him.
U.S. President Donald Trump holds up an official document with people surrounding him.

U.S. President Donald Trump signs trade sanctions against China at the White House in Washington on March 22, 2018.Mandel Ngan/AFP via Getty Images

Everything You Wanted to Know About Trump’s Tariffs but Were Afraid to Ask

“Tariff man” can levy them all right. The real questions are how and why, FP’s Keith Johnson writes.



An illustration shows Donald Trump waving with his tie flying over his shoulder atop a swinging blue cargo container. Four other multi-colored containers at left hand slightly higher.
An illustration shows Donald Trump waving with his tie flying over his shoulder atop a swinging blue cargo container. Four other multi-colored containers at left hand slightly higher.

Foreign Policy illustration/iStock and Getty Images

Trump Has the Whole Global Trade System in His Sights

The U.S. president’s ambitions for “reciprocity” aren’t limited to China, Bob Davis writes.


 


Commercial trucks cross the Lewiston-Queenston Bridge border crossing into the United States in Niagara Falls, Canada.
Commercial trucks cross the Lewiston-Queenston Bridge border crossing into the United States in Niagara Falls, Canada.

Commercial trucks cross the Lewiston-Queenston Bridge border crossing into the United States in Niagara Falls, Canada, on Feb. 4. Joe Raedle/Getty Images

How Trump’s Tariff Policy Will Shape the World

As FP’s Cameron Abadi and Adam Tooze discuss, China is fighting back, but other countries will struggle to respond.


2025-02-16 15:00:00

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